Black metal is a subgenre of extreme metal characterized by its dark, sinister, and atmospheric sound. It has roots in the early 1980s with bands like Venom, Bathory, and Celtic Frost laying the groundwork for this intense and controversial genre.
Black metal music is known for its lo-fi production, fast tempos, high-pitched shrieking vocals, and heavily distorted guitars. Its lyrics often revolve around themes of death, darkness, nihilism, and anti-religion. Many black metal artists incorporate elements of folk and classical music to create an eerie atmosphere.
The second wave of black metal emerged in the early 1990s in Scandinavia, with Norwegian bands like Mayhem, Burzum, Darkthrone, and Emperor leading the charge. This period saw the rise of notorious events associated with black metal such as church burnings and murders. The genre quickly spread worldwide, influencing bands from the United States, France, Poland, and beyond.
Today's black metal scene has evolved significantly since its early days. Bands like Enslaved and Wolves in the Throne Room have pushed the boundaries of the genre by incorporating progressive rock elements and exploring new lyrical themes. The emergence of subgenres like atmospheric black metal and post-black metal has further diversified the landscape, making it a rich and powerful source of musical inspiration.
Some of the most influential black metal artists include Mayhem, Darkthrone, Emperor, Burzum, Bathory, Immortal, Marduk, Gorgoroth, and Satyricon. These bands have left an indelible mark on the global metal scene and continue to inspire new generations of musicians.