Psy music, also known as psychedelic trance or psytrance, is a sub-genre of electronic dance music that originated in the early 1990s. It is characterized by hypnotic, repetitive beats, layered melodies, and a distinctive fast tempo typically ranging from 135 to 150 BPM. The genre stems from the Goa trance scene in India and has since evolved into a global phenomenon, with festivals and events dedicated to celebrating this unique style of music.
The roots of psy music can be traced back to the late 1980s and early 1990s when DJs and producers from around the world gathered in Goa, India to experiment with new sounds and styles. Influenced by elements of techno, house, and traditional Indian music, these artists developed a distinct sound that would eventually become known as Goa trance. Over time, this sound evolved into what we now recognize as psytrance or psy music. Pioneers of the genre include artists like Astral Projection, Infected Mushroom, and Hallucinogen.
As psy music grew in popularity, various sub-genres emerged, each with its unique characteristics. Some notable sub-genres include:
In recent years, psy music has gained mainstream recognition and become an essential part of the global electronic music scene. Numerous festivals and events worldwide are dedicated to showcasing the genre, such as Boom Festival in Portugal, Ozora Festival in Hungary, and Psy-Fi in the Netherlands. As a result, psy music continues to evolve and captivate audiences with its hypnotic rhythms and immersive sonic experiences.