Slam music, also known as slam death metal or simply slam, is a subgenre of death metal that originated in the early 1990s. It is characterized by its heavy use of breakdowns, slow tempos, and brutal, guttural vocals. The genre is known for its aggressive and powerful sound, often incorporating elements from other extreme genres such as grindcore and brutal death metal.
Slam music emerged in the United States as a response to the technical and progressive elements present in the death metal scene of the time. It was largely inspired by bands like Suffocation and Dying Fetus who introduced a more primitive and stripped-down approach to the genre. Over time, slam has evolved into a distinct style with bands like Devourment, Abominable Putridity, and Ingested pushing the boundaries of heaviness and brutality.
Slam music is defined by several key characteristics that set it apart from other death metal subgenres. These include:
Slam music has had a significant impact on the heavy metal scene, particularly in the death metal community. The genre's emphasis on breakdowns and brutal simplicity has influenced many bands, leading to the creation of subgenres such as deathcore and brutal death metal. Slam has also garnered a dedicated fanbase, with numerous festivals and events dedicated to celebrating the genre.